Hepatitis B And Its Effects - 2108 Words

Hepatitis B is a genuine liver disease created by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). For some individuals, hepatitis B contamination gets to be incessant, which means it keeps going over six months. Having unending hepatitis B builds your danger of creating liver disappointment, liver disease or cirrhosis which is a condition that causes lasting scarring of the liver. A great number of people contaminated with hepatitis B as grown-ups recuperate completely, regardless of the possibility that their signs and side effects are extreme. Babies and youngsters will probably build up a ceaseless hepatitis B contamination (MayoClinic). Hepatitis C contamination additionally expands the danger of creating liver disease just like hepatitis B. Until the 1980 s, hepatitis C virus (HCV) was known as non-A non-B hepatitis. The underlying disease may have side effects, yet a critical number of individuals don t have side effects. Not at all like hepatitis B, in which the ailment does not frequently get to be constant, have around 80% of individuals with hepatitis C built up an endless disease. As the invulnerable framework keeps on assaulting the infection after some time, fibrosis grows, in the end prompting cirrhosis. This unending aggravation can likewise prompt liver growth. This infection is spread through tainted blood, for example, with transfusions and IV drug misuse, however numerous individuals don t have evident danger components for the sickness. It is currently suggested thatShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at Hepatitis B and C734 Words   |  3 PagesHepatitis B, C Hepatitis B virus (HBV) belongs to the Hepadnarvirus family. The virus particle consists a lipid envelope that contains surface antigens, HBsAg, a core composed of protein, viral DNA, and polymerase. Theses virions are approximately 40 nm in diameter, which are known as one of the smallest enveloped animal viruses. It infects hepatocytes, also known as Dana particles. The genome of HBV is circular, partly double stranded, and approximately 3,200 nucleotides long. Dr. Baruch BlumberdRead MoreDisease Surveillance And Health Statistics986 Words   |  4 PagesStatistics/ Fall 2015 Project 1/ Infectious Disease/Hepatitis B Salwa Rashid Hepatitis B is an infection caused by hepatitis B virus. It affects the liver and can lead to acute or chronic hepatitis B, carrier, or liver cancer. It is transmitted through body fluids such as blood and semen. Transmission is usually by sexual contact, sharing needles, injecting drugs, cutting injuries. About 2 billion around the world have been infected with hepatitis B virus and 250 million have chronic infectionRead MoreAn Informative Project About Hepatitis B Virus1064 Words   |  5 PagesThis Paper was written as an informative project about the Hepatitis B virus. The paper was written in a way that clearly discusses the specific causes, symptoms, treatments and prevention associated with the virus. The paper goes into details on ways to avoid contraction of this virus as well. The most common liver infection is Hepatitis B, which is a potentially life threatening infection that is caused by the Hepatitis B Virus. â€Å"Hepatitis B is a DNA virus belonging to the hepadnaviridae family ofRead MoreMechanism Of Infectious Disease Control1607 Words   |  7 Pagesmost developed countries mortality rates caused by infectious disease, have greatly decreased over the past century this is due in part to better treatment and early detection of new diseases. In developing countries diseases are a major problem that effect both economy and the general health of the countries. The major way of prevent is early detecting to stop outbreaks before they spread.(2) Infections disease are caused by pathogenic such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites, all of which can be spreadRead MoreHepatitis B951 Words   |  4 PagesPage 2 Hepatitis B is a potentially life threatening liver infection caused by the virus HBV. A Hepatitis B infection could potentially become a chronic disease for some people because they run the risk of developing liver failure, cirrhosis of the liver or liver cancer if precautions are not taken. Cirrhosis causes permanent scarring to the liver. Some adults that have become infected with Hepatitis B do fully recover even if their symptoms are relentless. Symptoms can be mild toRead MoreThe Importance Of Sexually Transmitted Diseases1430 Words   |  6 Pagespresented is hepatitis. The three most common types of hepatitis, A, B, and C, are caused by viruses. Hepatitis means the liver of the body is inflamed. The inflammation or swelling can be caused by germs, some kinds of medications or diseases, heavy alcohol use and viruses. All three of these types of hepatitis can all be acute (sudden onset, sharp severity, short duration) but hepatitis B and C can turn into chronic hea lth conditions causing long term health problems. Hepatitis A spreads throughRead MoreHepatitis C And Its Effects On The Human Body1501 Words   |  7 PagesHepatitis is a complicated illness that affects many people throughout the world. Since its discovery, we have come to identify that hepatitis comes in various forms. Most people have a deeper awareness of the Hepatitis A or B disease because we have been educated throughout the years of its effects on the human body. There is another hepatitis virus called Hepatitis C which is a relatively new disease that many people are unfamiliar with. This disease is highly infectious if the proper precautionsRead MoreHepatitis C : An Infectious Disease1619 Words   |  7 PagesHepatitis C is an infectious liver disease caused by the hepatitis C virus, or HCV. The virus is transmitted through bodily fluids and it has been estimated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration that between 170 and 200 million people are infected worldwide, a nd 3 to 5 million people are infected in the U.S., the epidemic is far more widespread in Africa and central Asia. The disease kills approximately 350,000 people a year worldwide and 15,000 people a year in the U.S. The disease can be asymptomaticRead MoreEpidemiology Hepatitis B1639 Words   |  7 PagesEpidemiology of Hepatitis B Hepatitis B is a disease that affects many people worldwide and can cause serious and potentially fatal complications. This paper will provide an overview of this disease, including demographic information, while discussing contributing determinants of health, the implications of the epidemiological triangle as it relates to the Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), the role of the community health nurse, as well as identify a national organization that addresses the disease and howRead MoreHepatitis C And C. C1319 Words   |  6 PagesWhen a doctor uses the term Hepatitis C or HCV, what comes to mind? Many people have little to no knowledge of what it is. Is it deadly? Is there a cure? Is it a virus or disease? There are many questions that enter the mind because there are many concerns associated with an unknown illness. Several people wonder if the virus is similar to hepatitis A or B because there has been education throughout the years that provides more awareness surrounding the two known viruses, but it is discovered there

Police Brutality Of The United States Essay - 2135 Words

The United States is facing a continuous wide spread of police brutality from the past to today. TV Networks, newspapers/magazines, bloggers and forums are getting involved into the discussion about police brutality. After a father bought a toy gun for his son for his birthday, his son went outside to play and a police officer saw him with the gun not knowing it was a toy and shot him several times. This incident occurred in Sonoma County in October 2013. Something close to that happened in November 2014 where a Cleveland police officer killed a 12-year-old boy carrying a toy gun. On April 12, 2015 Freddie Gray was arrested by Baltimore City police and while being transported he allegedly fell in a coma, with injuries to his spinal cord. Use of excessive force by police is common in black communities. Officers aren’t trained effectively and they act out of fear. On uslegal.com Police brutality is described as a civil rights violation that happens when a police officer acts wit h excessive force by using an amount of force with regards to a civilian that is not necessary. Excessive force by law enforcement officers is a violation of a person s rights. Cases of brutality from people, who are supposed to protect against it, have existed even when the United States was a new country. The oppression by people in power, even the U.S. Constitution excludes â€Å"Illegal persons† as three fifths of a person, which includes slaves, immigrants, and Native Americans. Another example ofShow MoreRelatedPolice Brutality And The United States Essay1408 Words   |  6 PagesPolice brutality in the United States has escalated in recent times. To develop a peaceful environment amongst human beings, one of the main topics to look at is human rights. While more often than not, police brutality violates the concept of human rights it is still a very important task to discuss the topic and create possible solutions to such a concerning and threatening issues in the United States. In this case, statistics is a very important factor that is required to display how serious ofRead MorePolice Brutality And The United States1479 Words   |  6 Pag es Police Brutality in the United States University of Nebraska Kearney Colton Blankenship Abstract This research paper is an overview of police brutality in the United States. The paper covers what police brutality is and the definition. The information about police brutality is expanded about what is reasonable and excessive use of force an officer can use. Information is included about the thoughts of what the citizens feel about police brutality. Among the white andRead MorePolice Brutality And The United States1286 Words   |  6 PagesPolice brutality continues to be one of the most serious and contentious violations of human rights in the United States. The unreasonable amount of force used by police officers prevails because of a lack of accountability. This makes it feasible for officers who do violate human rights to get off clean and recommit the violation. A sad fact is that police and/or public officials deny time after time any claims of human rights violations, claiming it was an abnormality, when they should be takingRead MorePolice Brutality And The United States Essay1484 Words   |  6 PagesAssault Being a minority in the United States has never been easy and does not seem to be getting any better. Minorities have been exposed to violence by law enforcement for many decades. Law enforcement s are tasked with protecting and serving its citizens, not to harass and assault them. Police brutality is a continuous problem in the United States and officers need to be accountable for their actions. This research project will examine how police brutality often leads to death because of someRead MorePolice Brutality Of The United States1415 Words   |  6 PagesPolice Brutality Police abuse is one of the most violated human rights in the United States. Police are portrayed as heroes that stop bank robbers, stop kidnappings and catch murders, but as of recent year’s police actions have come into the public eye. While typically citizens worry about their safety from criminals, it also seems they have to keep an eye out for the people who are supposed to protect them from danger. Thousands of complaints about police brutality is reported each year, and seemsRead MorePolice Brutality And The United States1630 Words   |  7 Pages Police Brutality is an ongoing problem and existent concern in the United States and should be resolved immediately. Law enforcement must function as an element that consists of organized and civilized officers. The presence of police brutality is becoming more of an issue as society grows. The problem posed by the illegal exercise of police power is an ongoing reality for individuals of a disfavored race, class, or sexual orientation. Police brutality must be stopped so that police do not forgetRead MorePolice Brutality Of The United States2239 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction Police brutality against minorities across the United States has become a huge topic of interest. There are multiple events where interactions with minorities have had a horrible outcome. Police brutality is defined as the use of excessive force against a civilian and has caught the attention of many in the past few decades. This paper will argue that law enforcement officers disproportionally target minorities as criminal suspects. Racial profiling takes place due to law enforcementRead MorePolice Brutality And The United States1608 Words   |  7 PagesPolice abuse remains as one of the most deliberate human rights violations in the United States. For over a decade police have acted in ways that makes us question their professionalism. Makes the wonder if law enforcement are taking advantage of their criminal justice â€Å"powers† October 22 is â€Å"National Day of Protest to Stop Police Brutality, Repression and Criminalization of an Entire Generation†. (Aol News). On October 22 many people across the country wear black to fight back against police brutalityRead MorePolice Brutality And The United States Essay1474 Words   |  6 PagesBeing a minority in the United States has never been easy and does not seem to be getting any better. Minorities have been exposed to violence by law enforcement for many decades. Law enforcement s are tasked with protecting and serving its citizens, not to harass and assault them. Police brutality is a continuous problem in the United States and officers need to be accountable for their actions. This research project will examine how police brutality often leads to death because of some officersRead MorePolice Brutality Of The United States1376 Words   |  6 Pagesprominent at this time in social media and mainstream media is the presence of police brutality in the United States. Two instances in the news recently are the disputes that resulted in the deaths of Eric Garner and Michael Brown. On July 17, 2014, a plainclothes officer for the New York Police Department stopped Eric Garner on the street and attempted to take him into custody. After Garner resisted arrest, the police officer placed him in an apparent chokehold—a move that is banned by the NYPD

Hernan Cortes Essay Example For Students

Hernan Cortes Essay Hernan CortesHernan Cortes was born in 1485 in a town called Medellin in Extremadura. It talks about little of his child hood and little about his young life except that he studied law at the University of Salamanca. His law school years were cut short in 1501 when he decided to try his luck in the New World. He sailed from Santo Domingo in the Spring of 1504. After he had got there in 1511 he joined he Spanish Soldier and Administrator Diego Velasquez in the conquest of Cuba, and there he became alcalde or mayor of Santiago de Cuba. In 1518 he persuaded Velasquez to give him command to the expedition of Mexico. Juan de Grijalva, nephew of Velasquez, had discovered the mainland the year before by the Spanish soldier and explorer Fernandez de Cobia and. We will write a custom essay on Hernan Cortes specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now On February 19, 1519 Cortes set sail west from Cuba even though Velasquez cancelled his pay because of suspicion that Cortes would find himself independent and refuse to take order. Cortes took with him about 600 men, less than 20 horses, and 10 field pieces. Cortes sailed along the east coast of Yucatan and in March 1519 landed in Mexico. Cortes neutralized the town of Tabasco. The artillery, the ships, and especially the horses awed the natives. From these people of Tabasco Cortes learned about the Aztecs and their ruler Montezuma II. Cortes took lots of captives one of which they baptized and renamed Marina. She became his lover and out of loyalty to him became his interpreter, Translator, Guide, and Counselor. Finding a better harbor a little North of San Juan they established a town called La Villa Rica De La Vera Cruz, which literally translates to The Rich Village Of The Vera Cruz. This was later called just Varacruz. Cortes did what Velasquez that he would do, and abandoned the authority of everybody except the king and queen. Cortes was a strategical thinker and destroyed his group of vessels in order to prevent small forces from opposing him and returning to Cuba to tell Velasquez. At about this time Cortes started his famous march inland even after negotiations with Montezuma. Montezuma tried to persuade Cortes not to enter the capital city of Tenochtitlan but Cortes was good at not following directions. Cortes overcame the native tribe Tlascalans. This tribe quickly became an alliance to the Spanish because they were enemies to the Aztecs. As the conquest went on this tribe continued to be the most important alliance of the Spaniards. Montezuma pursued an insecure policy during Cortess march, and he finally determined not to oppose the Spanish Invaders but to await their arrival at the Aztec capital and to learn more about their purposes. On November8, 1519, Cotes and his small force and with another 600 native allies entered the city and established headquarters in one of its communal dwellings. There was an Aztec prophecy about the return of Quetzalcoatl, a legendary god-king who was light skinned and bearded. Because of this prophecy Cortes was believed to be a god and was received with honor. The Spanish soldiers were allowed to wander throughout the city at there digression. They found mounds of gold in stalk houses. Despite the friendly reception giving to the Spanish, Cortes.. had reason to believe that there would be attempts to drive them out of the city. To safeguard his position he took Montezuma as a hostage and forced him to swear allegiance to Charles I, king of Spain and to provide ransom of an enor mous sum in gold and jewels. While Cortes was doing this Velasquez dispatched an expedition under the Spanish soldier Panfilo de Narveas to Mexico. In April 1520 Cortes received word that Narveaz had arrived on the coast. Leaving 200 men at Tenochtitlan under the command of Pedro de Alvarado. Cortes marched with a small force toward the shore entered the Spanish camp at night and captured Narveas and persuaded the majority of the Spaniards to join his force. .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1 , .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1 .postImageUrl , .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1 , .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1:hover , .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1:visited , .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1:active { border:0!important; } .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1:active , .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1 .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc30659c7aad28a0d95f9f77f6e8d81b1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Bob Dylan EssayWhile Cortes was at work with this Alvarados harsh rule had aroused the Aztecs in the capital. An Aztec revolt against the Spaniards and even their imprisoned ruler was under way when Cortes reentered the capital. He was allowed to enter with his followers and he was allowed to join Alvarado but was immediately surrounded and attacked. At Cortess request, Montezuma tried to calm the revolt. Montezuma was stoned, and he died three days later. A Group of Aztecs led by Montezumas nephew Guatamatzin drove the Spanish and their allies. This was done on a dark rainy night called noche triste, which translates to sad night on June 30, 1520. The Aztecs pursued the S paniards but at Otumba, on July 1520 Cotes defeated a large number of Aztecs and finally reached Tlaxcala. In this town he reorganized his force with the aid of some reinforcements at Vera Cruz. After this Cortes went back to the capital capturing every Aztec outpost along the way. On August 13, 1521 after a siege of three months the new emperor fell and so did Tenochtiltlan. After this battle Cortes had the capital demolished and he built Mexico City on its ruins. After he had built Mexico City many Spaniards came and this city became of European importance. The confederation built by Cortes did not happen without cruelty to the natives. Cortes became very popular due to his conquests and riches he sent back to Spain. He was named governor and Captain-General of New Spain. After this in 1524-1526 happened Cortes went on an expedition to Honduras. While this was happening the king sent people to investigate Cortess actions. In 1528 Cortes was asked to quit and return to Spain. There he appialed to the king and was created marquis of the valley of Oaxica. There he was reappointed Captian-General but he was not returned to the civil government of Mexico. He married the daughter of the count of Aguilar and in 1530 he returned to Spain. In Spain he was constantly checked on his activities, all his stuff was confiscated, his rights contested with, and his popularity decaying. In 1536 Cortes found the peninsula of Baja California. In 1539 Francisco would not let Cortes search the seven cities that were there. He went back to Spain to co0mplain about tyhis in court. In 1541 Cortes went on the expedition to Algiers. This was unsuccessful and there he was shipwrecked. After this expedition the court neglected Cortes and he retired in a small estate near Seville till his death in 1547. He died at the age of 62.